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How to Start a NEMT Business in Florida: Technology
July 12, 2025

How to Start a NEMT Business in Florida: Technology

How to Start an NEMT Business in Florida: A Several Part “Bambi Knows Best” State-By-State Series


Part 7: Take Care of That Tech

Whew, time to hoof it! We've reached the exciting phase of business planning where we focus on leveraging care-tech to bring sunshine into your lives — streamlining operations and enhancing patient care for your Florida NEMT business. Get on board with NEMT Software: Embrace cutting-edge technology to enhance efficiency and elevate patient care. Our all-in-one NEMT software streamlines scheduling, dispatching, and route optimization, making daily operations hassle-free. Featuring GPS tracking for real-time updates and seamless patient communication, our intuitive platform supports both seasoned professionals and aspiring entrepreneurs. At Bambi, we're dedicated to ensuring your business thrives sustainably and successfully!Hoofs up to completing our in-depth Florida series, created with care by our dedicated Bambi team. As you step into the Florida NEMT market, do it with agility and grace as our dear deer would do.And remember, Bambi knows best! Reach out today for answers to your questions or to schedule a demo of our aiNEMT software tailored just for entrepreneurs like you. Let's make your NEMT journey a frockling fun one!

How to Start a NEMT Business in Florida: People
July 12, 2025

How to Start a NEMT Business in Florida: People

How to Start an NEMT Business in Florida: A Several Part “Bambi Knows Best” State-By-State Series



Part 6:  Hire and Train Up Your NEMT Florida Dream Team


Creating your stellar NEMT crew in Florida, from friendly drivers to savvy dispatchers, is key to delivering top-notch service and ensuring a smooth ride for your fun riders, whether their newbies or regulars soaking up the sun en route to their medical appointments. Finding these NEMT rockstars is all about casting a wide net — explore job sites like Indeed and LinkedIn, or shine a light on your cool opportunities at local Florida job fairs. Trust us, the talent pool is as deep as the Gulf of Mexico or Atlantic ocean (whichever side of Florida you’re on) — you just need to keep those bright eyes and ears wide open!

Can you believe we're almost there? Head on over to the final stretch in the Sunshine State, Part 7, where we'll dive into all things tech. Click here to keep the journey rolling, or glide through other parts in the series on our table of contents here.

How to Start a NEMT Business in Florida: Fleet
July 12, 2025

How to Start a NEMT Business in Florida: Fleet

How to Start an NEMT Business in Florida: A Several Part “Bambi Knows Best” State-By-State Series

Part 5: Flesh Out Your NEMT Fleet in Florida

Building a strong and dependable fleet is essential for the success of your NEMT venture under Florida's sunny skies and vibrant retirement community! This section offers key insights into selecting and maintaining vehicles and equipment to ensure safe and comfortable journeys for your patients.


Picking the perfect vehicles:
It's necessary to invest in vehicles that meet the specific needs of your patient demographic. Consider features like wheelchair ramps or lifts to comply with Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) regulations and guarantee accessibility for all.

Equipping for excellence: Enhance your fleet with high-quality equipment such as ramps, lifts, first-aid kits, coolers and snack bags. Partner with local suppliers who share your commitment to sustainability — supporting Florida businesses promotes efficiency and eco-friendliness.

Maintain regular vehicle checks: Establish a rigorous maintenance schedule to keep your fleet operating smoothly and safely, ensuring a positive experience for both riders and the environment.

You're nearing the final stretch! Ready to explore Part 6 and discover how to assemble and train your dream team? Click here to continue. Alternatively, check out other chapters in the series from the table of contents here.

How to Start a NEMT Business in Florida: Funding
July 15, 2025

How to Start a NEMT Business in Florida: Funding

How to Start an NEMT Business in Florida: A Several Part “Bambi Knows Best” State-By-State Series

Part 4: Secure Funding in Florida

Starting a startup in Florida is like soaking up sunshine — it's full of exciting possibilities but requires careful planning for the financial side. Understanding the initial and ongoing expenses is key — like those Florida keys! Don't hesitate to discuss these with yourself, your business partners and even your family; they'll be your support system during this journey that will demand a lot of your time and energy!

From purchasing vehicles and paying licensing fees to covering insurance premiums, marketing costs, and operational expenses, the startup costs can add up quickly. Once you've mapped out these financial needs, finding the right funding becomes essential for launching and sustaining your NEMT business in the Sunshine State.

Consider exploring options like small business loans, connecting with angel investors, or using crowdfunding platforms to secure the necessary funds. Here are some steps and resources to kickstart your search for financial support in Florida:

Select Florida with Florida businesses, government leaders and economic development partners to grow and improve the state’s economy, and because of which is a great place to go for resources for funding. They are also a great source for support in all the other Bambi boxes you need to tick off as a new business owner in the state.

Anyway, here’s an initial list of some of your options in Florida:

1 | Small Business Loans

The SBA offers various loan programs for small businesses, including the 7(a) loan program, which provides financial assistance for businesses with special requirements. 

2 | Financial incentives 

Florida’s Incentives and tax breaks are  managed by the Office of the Governor. There are many options available through this site.


3 | Grants 

Although direct grants specifically for starting businesses are rare, opportunities do exist for specialized purposes such as technological innovation and rural development. If you provide NEMT services to rural residents in Florida, you may be eligible for grants offered through Grants.gov, a federal grants resource. For additional opportunities, explore Florida-specific small business grants on the US Grants organization website here.

Great job advancing through this series! Ready to move on to Part 5 and discover how to expand your NEMT fleet? Click here to continue. Alternatively, explore more sections in the series from the table of contents here.

How to Start a NEMT Business in Florida: Regulations
July 15, 2025

How to Start a NEMT Business in Florida: Regulations

How to Start an NEMT Business in Florida: A Several Part “Bambi Knows Best” State-By-State Series

Part 3: Study Florida’s Regulations and Get Insured

To successfully launch your NEMT business in Florida, mastering both state and federal regulations is imperative. This involves understanding Florida's specific registration and compliance requirements and strictly adhering to federal guidelines.


1 | Find out Florida's NEMT Requirements

To ensure compliance with Florida's NEMT requirements, you must fulfill specific criteria, including passing background checks, meeting driver and vehicle standards and adhering to regulations set forth by the Florida Department of Health. Obtaining certification or licensure from the Florida Department of Health is essential to legally provide transportation services to Medicaid beneficiaries in Florida.


2 | Stay on top of federal NEMT regulations


NEMT services must also comply with federal regulations established by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Ensure you are familiar with these federal requirements before launching your business operations.


3 | Get insured

To insure your NEMT business in Florida, contact specialized insurance providers for reliable, legally compliant coverage. This safeguards your company, employees and patient riders from accidents and unexpected incidents. While ITR covers some aspects, obtaining multiple types of insurance ensures comprehensive protection.

4 | Obtain necessary licenses and permits

Check with local city and county offices, as well as the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation for specifics around NEMT businesses.

5 | Know your employer responsibilities

If you plan to hire employees — and you likely will — thorough research is essential. After all, who will drive your extensive fleet? Even Bambi relied on his forest friends for support. This underscores the need to comply with employment laws, including obtaining workers' compensation insurance, unemployment insurance, and reporting new hires. Employ Florida is an invaluable resource for navigating these regulations. By following these steps and leveraging available resources, you can ensure your new Florida business is positioned for success and operates in full compliance with state regulations.

You're making great strides in mastering the NEMT business economy in Florida — keep going! To explore Part 4 and learn about securing funding in Florida, click here. Alternatively, browse other sections in the series from the table of contents here.

How to Start a NEMT Business in Florida: Business Plan
July 12, 2025

How to Start a NEMT Business in Florida: Business Plan

How to Start an NEMT Business in Florida: A Several Part “Bambi Knows Best” State-By-State Series

Part 2: Develop a Business Plan and Get Registered in Florida


With valuable insights from your Florida NEMT market research in Part 1, it’s necessary to create a comprehensive business plan. This step is essential for registering your business and securing funding opportunities.

We recommend starting your research through Select Florida and the Florida Secretary of State. Beginning a new business and writing up a plan in Florida involves several integral steps, such as selecting a business structure, registering the business, obtaining the necessary licenses and permits and understanding tax rules. Another place to look for startup support is the Florida Small Business Development Center (SBDC).

Here is a quick and helpful guide to assist you through this part of the process:

1 | Choose a Business Entity

Decide on the legal structure of your business. Common options include Sole Proprietorship, Partnership, Limited Liability Company (LLC), and Corporation (C-Corp or S-Corp). Each structure has different legal and tax implications so be sure to understand the differences.

2 | Register Your Business Name and Entity

After selecting the business entity that best suits your needs, the next step is to come up with a name for it. Enjoy this part of the process—we certainly did when we created our name, Bambi. Once you have a name, both the entity and the name must be registered with the Florida Secretary of State to conduct business in Florida or with Floridians.

3 | Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)

Apply for an EIN from the IRS if you will have employees or operate as a corporation or partnership.

4 | Register for State Taxes

In Florida, you can register for taxes and obtain necessary permits through the Florida Department of Revenue.

Awesome! To dive into Part 3, where we'll jump right into Florida's regulations and insurance requirements, click here. Otherwise, explore other sections in the series by checking out the table of contents here.

How to Start a NEMT Business in Florida: Market
July 12, 2025

How to Start a NEMT Business in Florida: Market

How to Start an NEMT Business in Florida: A Several Part “Bambi Knows Best” State-By-State Series

Part 1: Research the Florida NEMT Market

Before diving into launching your NEMT business in Florida, thorough market research is key. This important step helps you navigate Florida’s diverse landscape and vibrant communities, ensuring you avoid entering an oversaturated market while pinpointing opportunities to fill gaps in existing NEMT services. For instance, you might find that while certain areas have NEMT providers catering to specific healthcare facilities, there's potential to expand your services to include popular spots like retirement communities, assisted living facilities, medical clinics or where the snowbirds flock. This approach ensures you're ready to meet the transportation needs across Florida's sprawling and sunny terrain.

1 | Identify existing NEMT providers in your area


In Florida, non-emergency medical transportation (NEMT) services are indeed provided under Managed Care Organizations (MCOs) through the state's Medicaid program. MCOs play a vital role in managing transportation services for Medicaid beneficiaries to ensure they can access necessary medical appointments. MCOs in Florida coordinate transportation services for Medicaid beneficiaries. They manage networks of transportation providers, which may include taxis, specialized medical transport and ride-sharing services.

The Florida Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA) oversees Medicaid managed care regulations to uphold quality service and safety standards.

Here are some of the most notable NEMT providers that work with these MCOs:

  • Modivcare: Modivcare is a major NEMT broker operating nationally, including in Florida, where it partners with MCOs to provide transportation services.
  • MTM, Inc.: MTM is a significant provider of transportation and healthcare management services, including NEMT. They operate in various states, including Florida, under contract with MCOs.
  • Access2Care: Access2Care is part of the Global Medical Response (GMR) network, providing NEMT services across the United States, including in Florida through partnerships with MCOs.
  • Garzor Insurance: Provides insurance coverage for NEMT, Paratransit and Ambulette businesses in all 67 counties of Florida.
  • Elite-Star: Offers NEMT services in Orlando, Lake Mary, Deltona and across Florida.
  • NEMT Works: Offers NEMT services in Jacksonville, Tampa, Orlando, Miami and other cities in Florida. They provide transportation for people or patients, their family members and caregivers.
  • Uber Health: Provides non-emergency medical transportation services in Jacksonville, Melbourne and other cities in Florida. They offer a HIPAA-enabled platform for healthcare providers to request and monitor patient rides.
  • Your favorite search engine. Of course, one can always perform their own search with the keywords, “NEMT providers in Florida” or get more granular with your search by typing in specific municipalities (i.e. “NEMT companies in Orlando”). 

2 | Assess the demand for NEMT services

Understand the demand for your NEMT business in your local Florida area by assessing whether you'll serve multiple jurisdictions or focus within a specific radius. Conduct research on local hospitals, healthcare facilities, wellness centers and other relevant health-focused establishments. Think creatively and explore beyond the conventional methods to uncover opportunities outside the norm.

  • Adult Day Care (ADC) Centers. These are plentiful in Florida, catering to the needs of its substantial senior population, which comprises over 20% of the state's residents. For the latest statistics, refer to the Florida Department of Elder Affairs (DOEA) or the Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA). These agencies oversee and regulate adult day care centers, offering databases or lists of licensed facilities statewide.
  • Dialysis Clinics. While we don't have specific data points, due to Florida's vast size, there are numerous dialysis clinics scattered across the state. Some of the largest clinics with significant presence include: Fresenius Medical Care, DaVita Kidney Care and U.S. Renal Care.
  • Physical Therapy Centers. It’s tough to get a number on this due to diverse reporting methods and the state's extensive healthcare network. For the most accurate information, we recommend consulting Florida’s health department records, professional associations such as the American Physical Therapy Association (APTA) or industry reports focusing on Florida healthcare facilities. 
  • Hospitals. Florida has over 340 hospitals, varying in size and specialization, from small rural facilities to large urban medical centers.
  • Rehabilitation centers. We don’t have an up-to-date number here either, but many hospitals partner with rehab centers so it’s always best to contact them.
  • Nursing homes and assisted living facilities. Florida has a substantial number of nursing homes to cater to its elderly population. There are approximately 685 nursing homes in Florida. These facilities provide long-term care services, including skilled nursing care and assistance with daily living activities, for elderly residents who require ongoing medical and personal care. Consult with the Florida Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA) or the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) for up to date information on this.
  • Outpatient care centers. Similar to rehab facilities, Florida boasts numerous outpatient care centers statewide. For more details on these estimates, consider consulting your local county’s hospitals.

3 | Decide on a target market


Note that the population of Florida is estimated to be around 21 million people. And remember a good almost quarter of that is the elderly folk. So after thoroughly researching the NEMT market opportunities and gauging the demand across this substantial population, it’s time to identify the most viable demographic to target — whether seniors, individuals with disabilities or a broader patient population. Focusing on a specific group allows you to tailor your services and marketing strategies more effectively.


4 | Choose a specific NEMT service (or offer them all!)


NEMT providers offer essential services including ambulatory, stretcher and wheelchair transportation. Start by focusing on the service that's in highest demand to effectively meet community needs. This strategic approach ensures a solid foundation and sets the stage for long-term success. Keep an eye on competitors; differentiate yourself with unique services or target underserved niches. Lastly, launch with a top-tier fleet designed for your specific service area, whether transporting individuals to adult day cares, physical therapy centers or other vital destinations.

5 | Understand the different Medicaid delivery models


Before May 2014, Florida's Medicaid agency, the Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA), worked with the Commission for the Transportation Disadvantaged (CTD) to oversee all NEMT services statewide. The CTD, an independent commission under the Florida Department of Transportation, aimed to ensure efficient, cost-effective transportation for individuals facing transportation challenges. To achieve this, CTD partnered with over 65 county-based community transportation coordinators to assist Medicaid recipients with travel needs.

Initially, 55 of Florida's 67 counties integrated NEMT with human services and public transportation, while the remaining 12 counties provided NEMT as a distinct service. In 2011, the Florida Legislature established the Managed Medical Assistance program, mandating Managed Care Organizations (MCOs) to cover NEMT among other services. By May 2014, each MCO contracted with one of three national for-profit brokers to manage NEMT under the managed care plans. These brokers in turn collaborated with various transportation providers, including taxicabs, public transit, human services providers and in some counties, the community transportation coordinators.

Here are some fast Florida facts according to report State-by-State Profiles for Examining the Effects of Non-Emergency MEdical Transportation Brokerages on Transportation Coordination:

  • NEMT Model is Managed Care Organization
  • The Operating Authority is the Federal Section 1115 Demonstration Waiver
  • NEMT expense is classified as a “Medical Expense”
  • 16% live below poverty (US Census 2015 5-Year Estimates)
  • 87% live in Urbanized Areas (US Census 2010)
  • $61.1 Million is the estimated annual NEMT 2013 expense (Source 2014 National NEMT Survey)
  • 2,815,811 is the 2013 estimated number of annual NEMT trips
  • 9.2% of NEMT is Public Transportation 

6 | Getting Paid

In Florida, NEMT providers receive payment through various methods under the Medicaid program:

  1. Fee-for-Service (FFS): Providers submit claims directly to Medicaid for each service provided. Reimbursement rates are determined by Medicaid and vary depending on the type of service rendered and other factors.
  2. Managed Care Organizations (MCOs): Florida Medicaid operates under managed care, where MCOs are contracted to oversee healthcare services, including transportation. Providers contract with MCOs to provide NEMT services and receive payment according to negotiated terms and rates set by the MCOs.
  3. Brokers: Some MCOs or third-party brokers coordinate NEMT services for Medicaid beneficiaries. Providers contract with these brokers and receive reimbursement based on agreed-upon terms.

Providers must adhere to Medicaid billing guidelines and procedures when submitting claims for reimbursement. For detailed information and specific requirements, providers should consult the Florida Medicaid program or their affiliated managed care organization.

Congratulations on completing this informative first part! Next, let's proceed to Part 2, where we'll delve into crafting your business plan. Click here to continue, or explore other sections in the series through the table of contents.

How to Start an NEMT Business in Florida
July 15, 2025

How to Start an NEMT Business in Florida

How to Start an NEMT Business in Florida:
A Several Part “Bambi Knows Best” State-By-State Series

Welcome and bienvenidos to the sunny, Sunshine State, Florida! Known for its beautiful beaches, cultural diversity and laid-back lifestyle, Florida is where the warmth of the weather matches the warm Bambi hearts of its people. From the Gulf of Mexico to the Atlantic Ocean, Florida is a happy haven for locals, springbreakers, snowbirds and retirees seeking to escape the cold and embrace the sun-soaked days.

Because Floridians are renowned for their friendliness, welcoming nature and love for their panhandle state, it’s an ideal environment for your new entrepreneurial journey — and getting to work in a state where it’s mostly always sunny, will make every day feel like a vacation!

Regarding business opportunities in terms of supporting its population, Florida is the third most populous state in the United States, with over 21 million residents. While it’s not the third largest by area, it ranks just behind California and Texas in population. The state's popularity, especially among retirees, is due to its warm climate, tax benefits and many recreational opportunities.

With over 20% of Floridians aged 65 and older — approximately 4.5 million people — there is a very high demand for reliable healthcare and transportation services. This need is further amplified by the 5% influx of snowbirds, estimated at 800,000 to 1 million, who spend their winters in Florida. These seasonal residents usually arrive in late fall and depart in early spring, increasing the demand even more so for non-emergency medical transportation (NEMT) services. Understanding the needs of this more vulnerable part of the population is crucial for providing effective NEMT services that ensure our elderly residents and seasonal visitors receive the care and support they deserve.

All in all, Florida offers an excellent launchpad for your NEMT business. From the bustling urban centers of Miami, Tampa and Orlando to the expansive rural areas and the breathtaking Everglades, there are abundant opportunities to establish, grow and scale your operations.

Now that you've taken a glimpse into the glades of Florida's potential for your entrepreneurial goals, let's get started. In our Bambi Knows Best series, we'll walk you through every step of launching your certified NEMT business in the Sunshine State. From researching the local market and crafting a robust business plan to navigating regulations, securing funding, building your fleet, hiring and training your team and leveraging essential technology (including our soft software!), we've got you covered.

As you embark on your journey, we recommend engaging with local consultants and networking with fellow NEMT business owners in your area to gather invaluable insights. At Bambi, we prioritize building a supportive community of allies rather than competitors!

Below is a comprehensive table of contents to help you navigate through articles designed to address your specific needs:

Part 1: Research the Florida NEMT market

Part 2: Develop a business plan and get registered in Florida

Part 3: Study Florida’ regulations and get insured

Part 4: Secure funding in Florida

Part 5: Flesh out your NEMT fleet in Florida

Part 6: Hire and train up your NEMT dream team

Part 7: Take care of that tech

Launching an NEMT business in Florida demands dedication, meticulous planning, and a steadfast commitment to delivering exceptional patient care. Through thorough market research, adherence to local regulations, securing funding and vehicles, assembling a skilled team and harnessing technology, you'll navigate challenges with the agility of Bambi. Together, these efforts will pave the way for establishing a thriving NEMT business that makes a positive impact on your local community in Florida. You've got this!

NEMT Experts E43: Project Profits Before Starting NEMT!
July 12, 2025

NEMT Experts E43: Project Profits Before Starting NEMT!

Don't start a NEMT business before financially projecting profits! | NEMT Experts Podcast Episode 43

Bambi CEO Nirav Chheda talks with Adam Hoeksema, the creator of ProjectionHub, which helps business owners, including NEMT entrepreneurs, to create SBA ready financial projections for their business.

See the full interview on YouTube. 

Please don't forget to subscribe and like NEMT Experts Podcast on YouTube.

Also, available to watch on Spotify

And listen (audio only) on your other favorite podcast platforms Apple and Pandora.

Get ProjectionHub’s  full NEMT financial projections model here.


Podcast Show Notes:

Nirav Chheda interviews Adam Hoeksema, co-founder and CEO of Projection Hub, about a financial model specifically designed for NEMT businesses. The model helps entrepreneurs project revenues, costs, and profitability, crucial for securing loans and running a successful business. Adam's experience as an SBA lender inspired him to create user-friendly financial models.

The model covers various aspects like vehicle costs (purchase/lease), revenue per mile, driver pay, fixed and variable costs. It emphasizes the importance of factoring in delays in payment collection (accounts receivable) and adjusting assumptions based on the specific business situation (e.g., location, vehicle type). The model demonstrates potential profitability even with conservative assumptions.

Key Takeaways:

  • Financial projections are crucial for securing loans and understanding profitability.
  • The model helps entrepreneurs project revenues, costs, and profitability.
  • Adjust assumptions (revenue per mile, costs) based on your specific business situation.
  • Factor in delays in payment collection to avoid cash flow problems.
  • Even with conservative assumptions, NEMT businesses can be profitable.
  • Run Bambi Run can help optimize capacity utilization.

Interesting Quotes:

  • "We should be able to find a better way to help these loan applicants create a better set of financial projections." - Adam Hoeksema
  • "You might earn revenue today, but you're not going to get paid on that for maybe 30 days. And so, yeah, sometimes even longer in the NEMT industry, sometimes longer." - Adam Hoeksema
  • "The key thing here, I think, is that you can set these expenses to be either a fixed dollar amount, a per vehicle amount, or a percentage of revenue. And so it kind of scales automatically, like as you add more vehicles." - Adam Hoeksema
  • "You do all this work, you think you're making all this money, but when do you actually get the money? And that's what really hits people a lot harder than they would expect." - Nirav Chheda